News Today Logo

Posted 24 Oct 2024

2 min read

CRI has been released by Oxfam and Development Finance International. 

  • CRI assessed the commitment of 164 countries and regions to fighting inequality.
    • SDG 10 aims to reduce inequality. 
  • It assessed the performance on the basis of three parameters: Public Services Spending, Progressive taxation and Labour rights and wages.

Key Highlights of the Index  

  • Ranking
    • Top performers: Norway, Canada, and Australia
    • Worst performers: South Sudan, Nigeria, etc.
    • India’s rank: 127
      • Other South Asian countries such as Nepal (115) and Sri Lanka (118) have performed better than India. 
  • Rising Inequality: 
    • Gap between the Global South and the Global North has suddenly grown more rapidly than at any time since World War II. 
    • Billions of people face the terrible hardship of high and rising food prices and hunger, while the number of billionaires has doubled in the last decade. 
    • Key Driving Factor: Conflict, debt crisis, and climate shocks,  these are constraining spending in low- and lower middle-income countries. 
      • 84% of countries have reduced their spending on education, health and/or social protection.

Key Recommendations to Reduce Inequality 

  • Put in place realistic and timebound National Inequality Reduction Plans (NIRPs) to reduce inequality, with regular monitoring
  • All countries should ensure that health budget is at least 15% of total public expenditure and education 20%
  • Increase progressive taxation by taxing the income of the richest 1%

Measure taken to reduce inequality in India

  • Job Creation: E.g. Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA)
  • Financial Inclusion: E.g. PM Jan Dhan Yojana
  • Education and Skilling: E.g. Right to education Act, 2009 
  • Other: Startup India, etc.
  • Tags :
  • Inequality
  • Oxfam Report
Watch News Today
Width resize handle
Height resize handle

Search Notes

Filter Notes

No notes yet

Create your first note to get started.

No notes found

Try adjusting your search criteria.

Subscribe for Premium Features