ISA is a treaty-based intergovernmental organisation launched by India and France in 2015 on sidelines of COP-21 of United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) in Paris.
About ISA (HQ: Gurugram, India)
- Objective: Provide a dedicated platform for cooperation among solar resource rich countries to support the increasing use of solar energy.
- ISA Framework Agreement entered into force in 2017. With amendment of its Framework Agreement in 2020, all member states of UN are now eligible to join ISA.
- ISA is guided by ‘Towards 1000’ strategy, aiming to:
- Mobilise USD 1,000 billion of investments in solar energy by 2030.
- Delivering Energy access to 1,000 million people.
- 1,000 GW of solar energy installation.
Importance of ISA
- India: Leadership role in clean energy, achieving net neutrality by 2070, ensuring energy security etc.
- Global: Mitigate global solar emissions (1,000 million tonnes of CO2 every year), market development for solar energy etc.
Associated Challenges
- Dominance of china in solar supply chain.
- Technical challenges in Grid integration.
- Low private Investment due to risks and uncertainties.
Initiatives taken by ISA
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