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Posted 07 Nov 2024

2 min read

The fund will be used as working capital in the financial year 2024-25 by Food Corporation of India (FCI).

  • The decision is aimed at bolstering the agricultural sector and ensuring the welfare of farmers nationwide.

Financing of FCI operations

  • FCI purchases the food grains for the Central Pool at the procurement prices ( known as Minimum Support Priceand issues the same at the Central Issue Prices fixed by the Government of India.
    • The issue prices do not cover the full economic cost incurred by the Corporation in the procurement,movement, storage and distribution of food grains.
  • The difference represents the consumer subsidy for the Public Distribution System, and is paid to the Corporation by the Government of India.

Challenges with FCI: Low share in direct procurement (less than 5%), FCI-owned facilities remain under-utilised, Leakages in godowns, procurement of poor quality stocks and transit loss, etc.

Recommendations given by standing committee to improve FCI functioning

  • It can assist the state governments in creating adequate infrastructure for effective procurement.
  • Adoption of adequate scientific storage measures to prevent any damage.
  • Strengthen its vigilance mechanism in coordination with states.

About Food Corporation of India

  • About: Public sector undertaking under the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution set up under the Food Corporation Act of 1964. 
  • Mandates
    • Undertake procurement of foodgrains at a minimum support price (MSP) to protect the interest of farmers.
    • Distribution of food grains throughout the country for public distribution system (PDS).
    • Maintain a satisfactory level of operational and buffer stocks of foodgrains to ensure National Food Security.
  • Tags :
  • FCI
  • Minimum Support Price
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