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Posted 16 Mar 2024

Updated 27 Mar 2024

9 min read

Voyager 1

  • NASA found clue while solving Voyager 1's communication breakdown case, which was sending back incoherent data.

 

  • About Voyager 1
    • Launched in 1977 to flyby Jupiter and Saturn, it crossed into interstellar space in 2012.
    • It was the first spacecraft to cross heliosphere, the boundary where the influences outside our solar system are stronger than those from our Sun.
    • It discovered a thin ring around Jupiter and two new Jovian moons: Thebe and Metis.
    • At Saturn, it found five new moons and a new ring called G-ring.
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  • Voyager 1

Standards and Labeling Program

 

  • The Bureau of Energy Efficiency has launched Standards and Labeling Program for the solar inverter under voluntary phase.

 

  • About Standards and Labeling Program (2006)
    • Objective: Help consumers make an informed choice about various energy-consuming appliances, in terms of energy savings.
      • Also aims to reduce the end-use energy consumption of appliances without diminishing the service levels.
    • Currently invoked for 34 appliances/equipment (apart from solar inverter)
    • Appliances/equipment have been notified under mandatory (e.g. Ceiling Fans, tubular Fluorescent Lamps Stationary Storage Type Electric Water Heaters etc. ) and voluntary (Microwave Ovens etc.) labeling.
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  • Standards and Labeling Program

Grievance Redressal Assessment & Index

  • Ministry of Home Affairs has been ranked among 10 top ministries in GRAI during 2023-24.

 

  • About GRAI
    • Objective: To present organisation-wise comparative picture and provide valuable insights about strengths and areas of improvement regarding grievance redressal mechanism.
    • It is conceptualised and designed by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public Grievances (DARPG).
    • It is based on dimensions Efficiency, Feedback, Domain and Organisational Commitment
    • It uses data from the Centralised Public Grievance Redressal and Management System (CPGRAMS).
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  • Grievance Redressal Assessment & Index

National Mission for Edible Oils - Oil Palm (NMEO-OP)

  • India’s first Oil Palm Processing Mill inaugurated under NMEO-OP.

 

  • About NMEO-OP
    • Centrally Sponsored Scheme launched in 2021 to promote oil palm cultivation and reduce import burden on edible oils.
    • Targets by 2025-26
    • Increase area of oil palm to 10 lakh hectares
    • Increase in Crude Palm Oil production to 11.20 lakh tonnes.

 

  • About Palm Oil
    • Around 90% of world’s oil palm trees are grown in Malaysia and Indonesia.
    • Used in food products, detergents, cosmetics and biofuel.
    • Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Kerala accounts for 98% of total production.
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  • Palm Oil

Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA)

  • IEPFA invites comments from stakeholders to simplify, expedite and streamline claims settlement process.

 

  • About IEPFA
    • Established in 2016 under provisions of section 125 of Companies Act, 2013 under Ministry of Corporate Affairs.
    • It is entrusted with responsibility of promoting Investor Education, Awareness and Protection and administration of IEPF fund.
      • IEPF has been established under Section 205C of Companies Act, 1956 by way of Companies (Amendment) Act, 1999 for protection of interests of investors.
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Pilot Program for Cashless Treatment of Road Accident Victims

  • Program was developed under Ministry of Road Transport & Highways to establish ecosystem for providing timely medical care to road accident victims, including during golden hour.

 

  • About Pilot Program
    • National Health Authority shall be implementing agency, in coordination with police, hospitals, State Health Agency etc.
    • Victims entitled to cashless treatment upto maximum of Rs. 1.5 lakhs per accident per person for maximum period of 7 days from date of accident.
    • Applicable to all road accidents.
    • Claims raised by hospitals for providing treatment to be reimbursed from Motor Vehicle Accident Fund.
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About Ethanol 100

  • Ethanol 100 fuel was launched by the Petroleum Ministry. 

 

  • About Ethanol 100:
    • A cleaner and greener alternative to gasoline
    • It is a blend of 92 to 94 percent ethanol, 4 to 5 percent motor spirit to provide colour to flame and 1.5 percent Co-solvent higher saturated alcohol.
    • Significance: 
      • It produces lower emissions of greenhouse gases, a reduction by around 63% on well to wheel basis. 
      • Its high-octane rating makes it suitable for high-performance engines, ensuring enhanced efficiency and power output.
      • Significant reductions in foreign exchange savings.
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  • Ethanol 100

Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Fisheries scheme

  • Department of Fisheries successfully inaugurates the integration of the Kisan Credit Card Fisheries scheme with the JanSamarth Portal.
    • JanSamarth is a first-of-its-kind online platform for directly connecting lenders with beneficiaries.
    • Citizens can avail loans under certain Central government schemes. 
  • In the year 2018-19, KCC facility has been extended to fishers and fish farmers to meet their working capital requirement.
    • It covers Farmers either individual or joint borrower, Joint Liability Groups or Self Help Groups etc.
    • Under it, farmer get interest Subvention of 2% annually and in case Prompt Repayment subvention will be 3%. 
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  • KCC Fisheries scheme

Personality in News

Nana Jagannath Shankarseth (1803- 1865)

  • Maharashtra cabinet decided to ask Ministry of Railways to rename Mumbai Central station after him.
  • About Nana Jagannath Shankarseth
    • Social reformer, educationist, and philanthropist and often described as architect of Mumbai (then Bombay).
  • Contributions
    • Became the first Indian to be nominated to Legislative Council of Bombay.
    • Founder of Bombay Association (1852).
    • Worked for education of girls and women.
    • Founded Native School of Bombay which evolved into prestigious Elphinstone College.
    • Part of committee that gave project impetus for India’s first train that ran between Boribunder and Thane in 1853.
  • Values: Courage, Compassion, Leadership, etc. 
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