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Posted 19 Apr 2024

8 min read

Exoskeleton

  • Recently, the first international workshop on ‘Emerging Technologies and Challenges for Exoskeleton’ was held by DRDO.

 

  • About Exoskeleton
    • It is a mobile machine consisting primarily of an outer framework ( akin to an insect’s exoskeleton) worn by a person.
    • It is powered by a system of motors, hydraulics, or pneumatics that delivers energy for limb movement.
    • Applications: Aid for people with disabilities, helps soldiers to carry heavy loads, Factories and assembly lines, etc. 
  • Tags :
  • DRDO
  • Exoskeleton

Parkinson Plus Syndrome (PPS)

  • A patient from France received India’s first high cervical spinal cord stimulation for PPS.

 

  • About PPS
    • Also called atypical Parkinsonism.
    • Refers to a group of neurodegenerative movement disorders that resemble idiopathic Parkinson's disease.
      • Idiopathic means the cause is unknown.
    • Certain distinguishing clinical and pathophysiological features include early-onset dementia, hallucinations, problems with balance, etc.

 

  • Parkinson disease is a brain condition that causes problems with movement, mental health, sleep, pain and other health issues.
  • Tags :
  • Parkinson Plus Syndrome
  • Parkinson Disease

New Archaeological sites in Telangana

  • Archaeologists have discovered 3 new archaeological sites in Telangana.

 

  • New Archaeological Sites include:
    • Ooragutta: An Iron Age megalithic site.
    • Two new rock art sites at Damaratogu in Gundala mandal of Bhadradri Kothagudem district.
      • Devarlabanda Mula: Has only depictions of animals and no humans or weapons.
    • Usually in this region, a type of megalithic monument known as ‘Dolmenoid Cists’ are found.
      • Dolmenoid cists are chamber tombs which are semi-subterrenean.
  • Tags :
  • Ooragutta
  • Devarlabanda Mula
  • Dolmenoid Cists
  • Archaeological Sites

Aral Sea

  • Study has found that the desert which emerged due to the drying up of the Aral Sea has made Central Asia a much dustier place.

 

  • About Aral Sea
    • It was once-large saltwater lake of Central Asia.
    • Lies on the boundary between Kazakhstan to the north and Uzbekistan to the south.

 

  • Other important lakes that shrunk in last few decades:
    • Lake Urmia: Lies in the bottom of the large central depression of the Azerbaijan region in northwestern Iran.
    • Lake Hamoun: Freshwater Lake in Iran on Iran – Afghanistan border.
  • Tags :
  • Aral sea
  • Lake Urmia
  • Lake Hamoun

Snail mucin

  • Snail Mucin has caught the attention of both beauty enthusiasts and experts alike.

 

  • About Snail Mucin:
    • It is a gooey secretion that snails produce when they crawl.
    • It protect snails from cuts and wounds. 
    • It can be used in the form of serum, moisturizers, and wound healer.
  • Tags :
  • snail mucin
  • serum

World Craft Council

  • The World Crafts Council International (WCCI) has picked Srinagar to map its craft clusters before its final nomination as the WCC.

 

  • About WCC
    • Launched in 2014 by the WCCI.
    • It recognizes role of local authorities, craftspeople, and communities in cultural, economic, and social development worldwide.
    • It establishes a dynamic network of craft cities across the globe, aligning with the principles of the creative economy.
  • The current headquarters for the term (2021-2024) of WCCI is located in Kuwait. However, the Headquarters of WCCI changes according to different terms.
  • Tags :
  • World Craft Council
  • World Crafts Council International

Longevity India Initiative (LII)

  • Indian Institute of Science (IISc) has launched the ‘Longevity India’ Initiative to support ageing research in India.

 

  • About LII
    • Seeks to enhance understanding of ageing through both fundamental and applied research, and to develop solutions that can improve quality of life.
    • Brings together a multidisciplinary team of experts from academia, and industry to promote healthy ageing across India.
    • Research focus includes identifying early disease indicators, investigating ageing biomarkers, and developing new therapeutics and technologies to aid in healthy ageing.
  • Tags :
  • Longevity India Initiative
  • Healthy Ageing
  • IISc

Infectious Respiratory Particles (IRPs)

  •  WHO published a global technical consultation report introducing updated terminology for pathogens that transmit through the air.

 

  • About IRPs
    • IRPs are infectious particles, generated and expelled by Individuals infected with a respiratory pathogen, containing the pathogen, through their mouth or nose by breathing, talking, etc.
    • Pathogens covered include those that cause respiratory infections, e.g., COVID-19, influenza, measles, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), TB, etc.
    • IRPs exist on a continuous spectrum of sizes, and no single cut-off points should be applied to distinguish smaller from larger particles.
  • Tags :
  • Infectious Respiratory Particles
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