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Posted 28 Nov 2024

2 min read

The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) Hague award acknowledges ICC contributions to chemical safety, compliance with Chemical Weapon Convention (CWC).

  • This is the first time that the Award recognises the efforts of a chemical industry body.
  • Hague Award was established in 2014 to honor OPCW’s contributions to Chemical Weapons Conventions  (CWC) goals.

About Chemical Weapon Convention (CWC)

  • Genesis: It came into force in 1997, and presently has 193 States Parties.
    • India is an original signatory to the Convention.
  • Aim: To eliminate an entire category of weapons of mass destruction by prohibiting the development, production, acquisition, stockpiling, retention, transfer or use of chemical weapons by States Parties.
  • Implementation: OPCW is the implementing body, with a mission to achieve a world free of chemical weapons.
    • OPCW was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 2013.
    • Chemical Weapon is a chemical used to cause intentional death or harm through its toxic properties.
      • Munitions, devices and other equipment specifically designed to weaponise toxic chemicals also fall under the definition of chemical weapons.
  • Implementation in India: National Authority Chemical Weapons Convention (NACWC) is the national responsible for implementing the Convention in India.
    • NACWC was established under the Chemical Weapons Convention Act, 2000.

About Indian Chemical Council (ICC)

  • About: Apex national body representing all branches of India’s chemical industry, including organic/inorganic chemicals, plastics, and petrochemicals.
  • Genesis: Founded in 1938 to support and drive the growth of India’s chemical industry.
  • Industry Representation: Represents over 80% of India’s $220 billion chemical industry.
  • Tags :
  • Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW)
  • The Hague awards
  • Chemical Weapon Convention
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