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Posted 13 Apr 2024

8 min read

Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC)

  • Recently, Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) has issued a drug safety alert over the use of the anti-inflammatory drug Nimesulide.

 

  • About IPC
    • Autonomous Institution of the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare. 
    • Basic function is to update regularly the standards of drugs.
    • It publishes Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP).
      • IP prescribes standards for identity, purity and strength of drugs essentially required from health care perspective of human beings and animals.
    •  It further promotes rational use of generic medicines by publishing National Formulary of India. 

 

  • Tags :
  • Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW)
  • Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC)
  • generic medicines

Asian Development Bank (ADB)

  • ADB in its Asian Development Outlook (ADO) report forecasted India’s growth at 7.0% this year and 7.2% next year.
    • ADO is yearly report by ADB that analyzes economic and development issues in developing countries across Asia and Pacific.
       
  • About ADB
    • Established: 1966
    • Headquarters: Manila, Philippines
    • Membership: 68 members including India
    • Activities: Provides loans, technical assistance, grants, and equity investments for social and economic development projects.
    • largest shareholders: Japan and United States.
    • Other prominent reports published: Asia-Pacific Trade Facilitation Report 2024: Asia Bond Monitor etc.
  • Tags :
  • Asian Development Bank (ADB)

Doxxing

  • Incidents of Doxxing are increasing over internet.

 

  • About Doxxing
    • The term "doxxing" is derived from phrase “dropping dox (documents)”.
    • It refers to collection of a user’s private information, across multiple platforms (including social media) by an unauthorized individual and
      • then publishing the information in an attempt to shame or embarrass user.
    • Conducted by researching public databases, hacking, or through social engineering.
    • Prevention: Adjust social media settings, use strong passwords, report through National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal, etc

 

 

  • Tags :
  • Doxxing

Kuchipudi Dance

  • Reports highlighted that artists of Kuchipudi dance struggling for survival.
     
  • About Kuchipudi 
    • Classical Indian dance form, originated in the Kuchipudi village of Andhra Pradesh. 
    • Key Features: 
      • Known for its quick moves, lively eye expressions, etc.
      • Trangam (dance move performed on the edge of a brass plate with the help of feet). 
      • Has 2 forms- traditional musical dance-drama and the solo dance.
    • Siddhendra Yogi, a Vaishnava poet and visionary, conceived the Kuchipudi style of Yakshagaana (folk dance of Karnataka) in the 17th century.
  • Tags :
  • Kuchipudi Dance

Plankton, Aerosol, Climate, ocean Ecosystem (PACE) Satellite

  • NASA's PACE data on ocean, atmosphere, and climate is now available to the public.

 

  • About PACE:
    • Placed in a Sun-synchronous orbit, which means that it will always be synced to the same position relative to the Sun.
    • Sensors: OCI (Ocean Colour Instrument), HARP-2 (Hyper-Angular Rainbow Polarimeter-2) and SPEXone (Spectro-Polarimeter for Planetary Exploration).
    • Key Objectives
      • Understanding how the ocean and atmosphere exchange carbon dioxide.
      • Revealing how aerosols might fuel phytoplankton growth in the surface ocean.
  • Tags :
  • PACE Satellite

Whooping cough

  • Number of cases of whooping cough have been rising in China.

 

  • About Whooping Cough
    • It is highly contagious respiratory tract infection.
    • Caused by: Bordetella pertussis bacteria. The bacteria attaches to cilia (tiny, hair-like extensions), part of upper respiratory system.
    • It is only found in humans.
    • Spread easily from person to person through the air.
    • Symptoms: Runny nose, Nasal congestion Red watery eyes, Fever etc.
    • In India, Mission Indradhanush provides immunization protection against Whooping Cough.
  • Tags :
  • Whooping cough

Renewable Energy Technology Action (RETAP)

  • First virtual Joint working group meeting of RETAP was held between representatives of India and USA.
     
  • About RETAP
    • RETAP was announced by India and US jointly in 2023 under Strategic Clean Energy Partnership (SCEP).
    • SCEP, launched in 2021, is collaborative effort between India-US to accelerate clean energy innovation and deployment. 
    • RETAP’s initial focus is to be on green/clean hydrogen, wind energy, ocean/tidal energy etc.
    • Work is guided by five themes: Research & Development, Piloting & Testing of Innovative Technologies etc.  
  • Tags :
  • Renewable Energy Technology Action (RETAP)

Sudan Conflict

  • A year-long conflict in Sudan unleashed waves of ethnic violence and driven millions into extreme hunger and creating large displacement crisis.

 

  • Other conflict areas in Africa:
    • Libya: Forces fight to capture rich oil fields.
    • Ethiopia: Tigray war.
    • Somalia: Conflict with Al- Shabaab.
    • Democratic Republic of Congo: Rebel group called March 23 Movement (M23).
  • Tags :
  • Sudan Conflict
  • African conflicts
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